Mercedes-Benz AdBlue and NOx
AdBlue system fault: start not possible countdown
On a Mercedes-Benz diesel, an AdBlue system fault message is followed by a distance countdown, and once it reaches zero the engine cannot be restarted, so it is worth booking a diagnosis while the car still starts. We check recall status first, then test the NOx sensors, dosing, pump and heater, and replace only the part the tests prove faulty, with your written approval before any work starts.
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Which Mercedes are affected?
Mercedes-Benz diesels that use AdBlue, the fluid the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system injects into the exhaust to cut nitrogen oxides (NOx). If you are not sure whether your car uses AdBlue, send us the registration and we will check.
DVSA’s emissions recall records include the V-Class built from 2014 to 2019, and C-Class, E-Class, S-Class, CLS, GLC, GLE and GLS built from 2011 to 2019. For other work on these cars, see our Mercedes-Benz specialist page, and for the V-Class our Mercedes V-Class page.
What are the symptoms?
In the owner’s manual for the E-Class, Mercedes describes the sequence:
- the engine warning light comes on with an AdBlue system fault message
- a speed restriction and a distance countdown, shown as “Start not poss. in” followed by a distance
- once the countdown runs out, the engine cannot be restarted
Owners report the warning even with a full AdBlue tank. When you book, tell us the message on the dashboard, the distance left and when it first appeared.
What causes it?
The warning means the system cannot confirm that it is cleaning the exhaust as it should. Known causes include:
- a failed or implausible NOx sensor, often the one after the catalytic converter
- faults in the dosing, the pump, the heater or the level sensing
- poor-quality AdBlue
- a corroded connector or damaged wiring
- out-of-date control unit software
- a faulty EGR valve, which can also lead to SCR faults
How do you confirm the cause before fitting parts?
A fault code is not a repair, and these faults look alike. For one fault profile, Mercedes’ own guidance says that replacing the NOx sensors or the AdBlue tank does not fix it. So before we quote for parts, we:
- check the recall status and the software level first
- read the engine and SCR fault codes with freeze-frame data
- check the connector, supply and wiring at the NOx sensors
- test the AdBlue concentration, line pressure, pump and heater
- compare the NOx readings before and after the catalytic converter on a road test, once the system is up to temperature
We then show you what we found and send a written price. No part is fitted until you give your written approval.
What does the repair involve?
We replace only the part the tests prove faulty, using the correct part for your car, then road test again to confirm the system is working and the warning has cleared. If the fault is covered by a recall, the work is done by the manufacturer’s network instead.
We repair AdBlue and emissions systems. We never remove or disable them.
How long does an AdBlue repair take?
It depends on what the tests find. Some checks need the car driven until the exhaust system is up to temperature, and some parts may need ordering.
Before any work starts, you get a written price and a promised time for your next update. If the car needs to stay with us, ask about a courtesy car when you book.
Which recalls should I check?
DVSA lists Mercedes emissions recalls whose remedy is a software update, with NOx sensor replacement if necessary:
- Cars: R/2019/304, R/2019/307, R/2020/231 and R/2020/243.
- V-Class: R/2018/271, R/2018/311, R/2020/241 and R/2020/249.
Whether a recall applies depends on the individual car, so check your registration on gov.uk. Mercedes-Benz UK’s own recall checker also shows non-safety service measures. Recall work is done by the manufacturer’s network, not by us.
Reverie Autocare is an independent specialist and is not affiliated with or endorsed by Mercedes-Benz.
Our promise on every job
- Written approval before any extra work
- Photographic proof of what we find
- A promised update time
- No surprise invoice
- A test drive and verification where appropriate
Our service centre
Where will my car be looked after?
At our centre at 57 Great North Road, Welwyn Garden City, built so that waiting for your car is not wasted time.
- Seven ramps and an on-site MOT bay
- Three customer waiting areas
- A co-working space with Wi-Fi
- A multi-faith prayer room and quiet room
- Lavazza coffee
- Customer parking
Questions people ask us
- What does the AdBlue countdown mean?
- The car has detected a fault in the AdBlue system. The message shows the distance left before the engine can no longer be started, so book a diagnosis while the car still starts.
- Why does the warning come on when the AdBlue tank is full?
- Because the fault is in the system, not the fluid level. A NOx sensor, the dosing, pump or heater, poor-quality fluid or a wiring fault can all bring the warning on with a full tank.
- Will clearing the fault codes fix it?
- No. Clearing the codes does not cure the cause. We find the cause by testing, then repair it.
- Is there a Mercedes NOx sensor recall?
- DVSA lists Mercedes emissions recalls whose remedy is a software update, with NOx sensor replacement if necessary. Check your car on the gov.uk vehicle recall checker. Recall work is done by the manufacturer's network.
- Can you remove or switch off the AdBlue system?
- No. We repair AdBlue systems and never remove or disable them. On a diesel first used from 1 July 2008, an engine warning lamp showing a fault is a Major defect at the MOT.